3 tips for diabetes management

3 tips for diabetes management

High blood sugar or hyperglycemia is associated with prediabetes and diabetes. The body generates insulin to manage blood sugar levels. But when the liver produces excessive glucose, and the body makes little insulin or fails to use insulin, it leads to high blood sugar levels. The condition can leave one tired and thirsty, cause blurry vision, and result in the frequent urge to pee. Read on to know some treatment plans for diabetes management: Treatment options for diabetes management Invokana® It is an excellent treatment plan that works in tandem with the proper meal plans and exercise to lower high blood sugar levels in those with type 2 diabetes. Invokana ® also reduces the risk of death from stroke or heart attack. Plus, it helps decrease the risk of end-stage kidney disease and worsening of kidney function. GlucoTrust GlucoTrust promises to help maintain healthy blood sugar levels, reduce one’s craving for sugar and unhealthy foods, and support deep sleep. It also claims to have a formula of all-natural ingredients. However, it is strongly advisable to consult your doctor before opting for supplements like GlucoTrust since it may not bring the desired results in all cases. Kerendia® It is an FDA-approved prescription treatment that aids in lowering the risk of complications in people with Type 2 diabetes. Kerendia ® is typically recommended for people with end-stage kidney disease associated with type 2 diabetes. It is available in two strengths of 20 mg and 10 mg. Dexcom G6 CGM System This tool helps decide diabetes treatment decisions sans any fingersticks or calibration. The Dexcom device is FDA-approved and helps one see glucose data in real time and also share the results with their close ones. You can opt for customizable alerts too to check if your glucose levels are too high or too low.
7 Warning Signs and Symptoms of Multiple Myeloma

7 Warning Signs and Symptoms of Multiple Myeloma

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a kind of cancer that forms in the plasma cells, a type of white blood cell. Plasma cells allow one to fight against infections by producing antibodies that attack any foreign substance entering the body. Multiple myeloma happens when cancerous plasma cells outnumber healthy blood cells in the body. Keep reading to learn about the warning signs of multiple myeloma to remember for an early diagnosis and timely treatment. Causes When a person has cancer, plasma cells accumulate in the bone marrow and outnumber healthy blood cells. Instead of producing normal antibodies, these cancerous cells make abnormal proteins, which cause several health complications. In multiple myeloma cases, the body might or might not show symptoms. Since the disease often does not cause symptoms until it reaches an advanced stage, an early diagnosis is difficult. Sometimes, it gets accidentally detected during a routine blood test by showing an abnormal protein level. Signs and symptoms of multiple myeloma Some early warning signs and symptoms of multiple myeloma are listed below. Symptoms Nausea – When cancerous plasma cells cause bone damage, bones break down, and calcium enters the bloodstream. Excessive calcium levels can trigger nausea. Bone pain, mainly in the chest and spine, is a common symptom of MM, triggered by bone damage due to the myeloma cell growth in the bone marrow. Loss of appetite – The abnormal plasma cells cause many changes to one’s hormones and metabolism, making one lose appetite.  Fatigue Excessive body mass loss Excessive thirst Numbness in legs – Abnormal proteins produced by cancerous plasma cells can cause nerve damage, leading to numbness and sometimes a “pins and needles” sensation in the legs. Constipation Brain fogginess Warning signs of multiple myeloma Here are some signs of multiple myeloma, in detail , that one should look out for.
6 Foods to Eat to Manage Psoriatic Arthritis

6 Foods to Eat to Manage Psoriatic Arthritis

Psoriatic arthritis is a form of arthritis that develops in some people with psoriasis, a chronic skin condition. It occurs when a person’s immune system starts to attack the body’s cells, leading to inflammation in joints and the overproduction of skin cells. It affects close to 1-3 percent of the world’s population. It is non-curable, and few treatment options aim to manage the symptoms. Read along to learn about its symptoms, triggers, and more. What are the symptoms of psoriatic arthritis? Many signs and symptoms of psoriatic arthritis are similar to those of rheumatoid arthritis. The manifestations of this disease also may vary from person to person.  Some of the common indicators of the condition include: Scaly and inflamed skin, especially on the knees, scalp, and elbows. Pain, swelling, and stiffness in one or more back, hips, or neck joints. Lack of energy or tiredness. Tenderness in the soles and heels  Swelling of a whole toe.  Dents or pits in the nails. Inflammation of the eye and blurry vision accompanied by redness or pain. What triggers psoriatic arthritis? The cause of psoriatic arthritis is an immune system disorder, where your immune system acts against your body. Both genetic and environmental factors seem to influence this response. Other than these, here are some other elements that can trigger psoriatic arthritis: Having psoriasis is one of the most significant risk factors that increases one’s tendency to develop psoriatic arthritis Obesity Having a family history of the condition A viral or bacterial infection may trigger psoriatic arthritis in some people who have the chance of inheriting psoriasis Which foods help to minimize the symptoms of psoriatic arthritis? Psoriatic arthritis may worsen over time. In severe cases, it may even cause permanent damage to your joints, including deformity.  People living with this condition are also at a higher risk of getting other serious health problems, such as:
Top 6 Safest SUVs to Buy in 2023

Top 6 Safest SUVs to Buy in 2023

Sport utility vehicles (SUVs) are known for their muscular build and powerful performance. However, safety is of utmost significance in an automobile, and SUVs prioritize this feature to ensure occupants stay protected. The advanced safety technology in SUVs makes them the most impressive vehicles on the market today. So, if you are looking for a sturdy and safe family car, here are some of the safest SUVs of 2023 you can consider buying: Jeep Grand Cherokee The Jeep Grand Cherokee is considered one of the best SUVs due to its balanced handling and ride and the amalgamation of many advanced features. Its revamped model offers many new conveniences and functionalities like heated seats and steering wheel, wireless charging, traction control, a security alarm, a 360-degree camera, and a dual-zone automatic climate control system. The SUV also features an advanced infotainment system with two wide touch screens and an AM/FM radio. The Grand Cherokee is quite well-known for its stellar off-roading capability. Additionally, you also get a variety of driver assistance features like a rearview camera, rear parking sensors, lane-keep assist, lane departure warning, and blind spot monitoring for a safer driving experience. Other advanced features include night-vision assist, park assist, and traffic sign recognition. So, check out the Grand Cherokee at your nearest Jeep dealership and learn more about its features. Dodge Durango The Dodge Durango is a midsize SUV. However, it has a spacious cabin that can accommodate up to seven passengers and a lot of luggage. It features a powerful engine line-up and world-class towing capacity. The infotainment system is easy to use, and you get various standard and high-tech driver assistance features such as rear cross-traffic alert, rearview camera, and blind-spot monitoring. It also has key features such as forward collision warning, lane departure warning, and adaptive cruise control.
11 Key Aspects of Medicare to Know Before Enrolling

11 Key Aspects of Medicare to Know Before Enrolling

Medicare is a federal health insurance initiative that covers treatment expenses for eligible U.S. citizens. The program provides healthcare benefits to senior citizens aged 65 and above. However, younger people with disability and those approved for Social Security disability insurance can also benefit from the program. As part of this initiative, most people in the country earn the right to enroll as taxpayers contributing to the system. Keep reading to learn more about Medicare. 11 facts about Medicare Medicare is administered by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), a division of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Usually, Medicare benefits can vary depending on the enrollment plan chosen by the beneficiary. It includes four enrollment plan options – Part A, Part B, Part C, and Part D. But there are many important facts one must know about the initiative before enrolling. Some key facts regarding the program are listed below. Employees and employers contribute money toward Medicare benefits In most cases, the bulk of the money to provide Medicare benefits comes from employees and employers. It includes 1.45% of a worker’s wages, which adds up to 2.9% of the total amount. In the case of self-employment, the workers contribute 2.9% of their income towards the Medicare program. Not every U.S citizen qualifies for Medicare benefits A federal health insurance program, Medicare, and its benefits are provided to U.S. citizens aged 65 and above. However, young people with disabilities can also qualify for the program and its benefits. Furthermore, as a part of the rules and regulations, these people must have received social security disability benefits for 24 months or have a diagnosis that indicates their disability. It can include health conditions such as end-stage renal disease or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Contributions can only be made towards Medicare or HSA, not both Once an individual chooses to contribute towards Medicare, they can no longer contribute to a health savings account (HSA).
Common types of bone cancer and their symptoms

Common types of bone cancer and their symptoms

Bone cancer is one of the rarest forms of cancer. It is estimated that this type of cancer accounts for 1% of the total cases diagnosed. Although it is generally observed among children, teens, and young adults, it can develop at any age. Bone cancer can be categorized into four main groups depending on where it starts. Here are the common types and the early signs and symptoms of bone cancer. Osteosarcoma Also known as osteogenic sarcoma, this form of bone cancer is observed mostly among children and teens. But in rare cases, osteosarcoma can also occur in adulthood. It starts in the cells where new bone tissue begins to form. As a result, it directly has an effect on the hard tissues that are present around the outer layers of the bones. Furthermore, there might be rare cases when this form of bone cancer also affects the soft tissues that are present outside the bone. Thus, the cancerous cells can start to grow in any bone. But in most cases, it starts towards the end of large bones such as the legs or arms. Sometimes, osteosarcoma can also begin in other body parts, such as the shoulders and hips. Early signs and symptoms of osteosarcoma Pain in the bones One of the most common early signs of this type of bone cancer is experiencing pain where the tumor has started to grow in the bone. Some of the common areas of the body where the pain begins are near the upper arm and around the joints of the knees. In some cases, the pain can start in other bones too. In the initial stages, the pain can be infrequent. It will come and go with aggravating painful episodes during nighttime. The pain may become intense as a physical activity involving the bone increases.
12 foods to avoid when dealing with osteoporosis

12 foods to avoid when dealing with osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is a bone condition characterized by loss of bone density and mass, which can reduce mobility and increase the susceptibility to fractures. Deterioration of bone strength could be a result of calcium and vitamin D deficiency or other health conditions. Timely diagnosis and treatment can help restore bone density and prevent further damage. Further, certain lifestyle and meal-plan changes can expedite the healing process. So, here are some foods people with osteoporosis should avoid: Processed foods Processed foods like store-bought burgers, pizzas, cold cuts, and hot dogs can deplete the body’s calcium levels significantly, damaging the bones and worsening osteoporosis symptoms. So, it is best to replace processed foods with healthy fat and carb sources like whole grains, fruits, and vegetables. Beans Although beans are excellent sources of fiber, magnesium, and protein, they also contain high levels of phytate, which can reduce calcium absorption, weakening the bones. Adding different types of beans, including kidney beans, lentils, and garbanzo beans, to meal plans in moderation can be good for health. However, one should consider limiting beans to prevent further complications when dealing with osteoporosis. Liver Liver is one of the richest sources of vitamin A, a vital nutrient to facilitate healthy vision, a strong immune system, and optimal physical growth. However, studies have shown that an intake of over 10,000 IU of vitamin A per day can cause low bone density and lead to fractures. A serving of beef liver contains more than 100% of the daily vitamin A requirement, making beef, pork, and calf liver one of the key foods to avoid for osteoporosis management. Caffeine Caffeinated beverages like tea and coffee can interfere with calcium absorption. Research suggests that approximately 6 mg of calcium is lost from the body with every 100 mg of caffeine intake. Several studies also support the association between caffeine intake and low bone density.
Colon cancer – Symptoms and risk factors

Colon cancer – Symptoms and risk factors

Cancer that begins in the large intestine is known as colon cancer. Although it can affect people of any age, it occurs more frequently in older adults. Symptoms for colon cancer may not appear until the disease progresses to the second stage or later. However, recognizing some early warning signs can help with the early diagnosis and treatment of colon cancer. Treatments for this condition will vary by the stage and type of colon cancer. Signs and symptoms of colon cancer Stage 0 This is the earliest stage of colon cancer, where the abnormal cells are only noticed in the lining of the colon. It is also known as carcinoma in situ. Most people may not notice any symptoms during this stage of cancer. However, some early warning signs to watch out for include: Narrow ribbon-like stools Rectal bleeding that is bright or dark red Tenesmus, or a feeling of heaviness or having to pass stool, but nothing passes Anemia Persistent abdominal pain Stage 1 By this stage, the cancer has penetrated the lining of the colon or rectum and affected the muscle. However, it has not yet reached the lymph nodes or other body parts. Common symptoms one may notice during this stage include: Constipation Diarrhea Changes in the color of stool or shape Blood in the stool Bleeding from the rectum Excessive gas Abdominal cramps Stage 2 In this stage, the cancer has spread to the walls of the colon or rectum and affected some nearby tissues. However, it has not reached the lymph nodes yet. Symptoms for this stage are the same as those experienced in Stage 1. Stage 3 By stage 3, the cancer has affected the lymph nodes. In addition to the symptoms mentioned above, other signs and symptoms at this stage include: Excessive fatigue Unexplained weakness Changes in the stool that last for longer than a month Vomiting Stage 4 This is the last or final stage of colon cancer.
Viral infections – Common types and early symptoms

Viral infections – Common types and early symptoms

Infections caused by viruses are called viral infections. Viruses are tiny pathogens that use a person’s cells to replicate repeatedly. They usually cause digestive and respiratory illnesses, but some variants can also affect other body functions. Common viral illnesses include the flu, cold, and herpes (cold sores). These go away on their own in most cases but can sometimes cause life-threatening or chronic health problems. Here are the types and early symptoms of viral infections. Types of viral infections Viral infections are usually classified depending on the body part they infect, how they spread, and the symptoms they cause. Certain viruses, such as adenovirus and herpes virus, can cause different health problems. The common types of viral infections include the following: Respiratory viral infections Respiratory viral infections start in the lungs, airways, throat, and nose. These infections cause pneumonia, ear infections, sinusitis, and bronchitis. Some common types of respiratory viral infections include: Common cold, which is generally caused by rhinovirus Flu caused by influenza Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) Parainfluenza Viral infections in the digestive system Viral infections can affect any part of the digestive system but usually start in the stomach, intestines, gastrointestinal tract, or liver. Some common types of digestive system viral infections include the following: Norovirus, astrovirus, and rotavirus cause gastroenteritis, also called stomach flu. The hepatitis virus causes an infection in the liver, which can last long, leading to chronic health problems. Viral hemorrhagic fevers This type of viral infection affects the blood clotting process. It weakens the blood vessels, leading to chronic and sometimes life-threatening bleeding. Some common types of viral hemorrhagic fevers include the following: Ebola Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) Severe dengue Yellow fever Sexually transmitted viral infections Sexually transmitted viral infections are usually spread through intercourse. Common examples of this type of viral infection include the following:
5 common kitchen cabinet types

5 common kitchen cabinet types

When it comes to designing your kitchen, the type of cabinets you choose can significantly impact the overall look, functionality, and organization of the space. With a wide range of options available, you can enhance both the esthetics and functionality of your kitchen. To make an informed decision for your ideal kitchen, explore popular cabinet types and seek the advice of professionals who can help you determine the best choice. Shaker cabinets Shaker cabinets are a timeless classic known for their simplicity and versatility. Inspired by the Shaker furniture design principles of minimalism and functionality, these cabinets feature clean lines and a five-piece door with a recessed center panel. Shaker cabinets can complement a wide range of kitchen styles, making them a popular choice for both traditional and modern designs. One of the key advantages of Shaker cabinets is their durability. Typically crafted from solid wood, they can withstand the wear and tear of daily kitchen activities. Whether you choose painted Shaker cabinets for a clean, contemporary look or opt for stained wood cabinets to add warmth and richness, you can count on their enduring appeal. Glass-front cabinets Glass-front cabinets add a touch of elegance and sophistication to any kitchen. These cabinets feature glass panels on their doors, allowing you to showcase your finest china, glassware, or collectibles. They come in various styles, including mullion patterns, which are decorative elements that hold the glass panes. One advantage of glass-front cabinets is their ability to make your kitchen more open and spacious. They can reflect light and create a sense of transparency, making even small kitchens appear larger. Depending on your preferences, you can choose clear glass for maximum visibility, frosted glass for a touch of privacy, or textured glass for added visual interest. Frameless cabinets Frameless cabinets, also known as European-style cabinets, offer a sleek and modern look.
17 signs of an unstable marriage

17 signs of an unstable marriage

In the journey of marriage, even the strongest bonds encounter challenging terrain. The subtle transition from occasional rough patches to a potentially loveless or unhappy marriage can be an alarming realization for couples. With divorce rates hovering around 50%, it becomes paramount for couples to recognize the subtle signs that their union might be facing trouble. Marriages, while inherently beautiful, can falter, catching partners unaware until the signs become too evident to ignore. Communication breakdown Effective communication is the bedrock of a healthy marriage. When spouses struggle to communicate openly and authentically, a rift may form. This breakdown can manifest as avoidance, stonewalling, or heated arguments, signaling a need for improved communication strategies. Couples may benefit from learning active listening techniques and finding a safe space for open dialogue. Constant criticism Continuous criticism creates an environment of negativity. When one partner feels consistently attacked or belittled, the emotional safety within the marriage erodes. Recognizing this pattern early on allows cultivating a more supportive and encouraging atmosphere. Couples can explore constructive feedback mechanisms and emphasize positive reinforcement. Emotional disconnection Emotional distance can manifest even when couples share physical space. Partners may feel like strangers, and the absence of emotional connection undermines the core of marital resilience. Rebuilding emotional bridges requires vulnerability and open dialogue. Couples can engage in activities that promote emotional connection and seek professional guidance when needed. Escaping to distractions Excessive engagement with external distractions can be a coping mechanism to avoid facing marital issues. Whether through work, social media, or hobbies, this escape might signal a reluctance to address underlying concerns within the marriage. Encouraging open conversations about feelings of avoidance can help unveil deeper issues. Unresolved conflicts Persistent conflicts, when left unaddressed, can morph into deep-seated resentments. Revisiting the same issues without resolution creates a cycle of frustration.
12 warning signs of psoriasis to be aware of

12 warning signs of psoriasis to be aware of

Psoriasis is a type of autoimmune skin disorder marked by chronic inflammation and a rapid overproduction of skin cells. This chronic condition leads to an overactive immune system, affecting the whole body. It is more common among adults, especially those aged between 40 and 59 years . There are several types of psoriasis ; the most common one is plaque psoriasis. External factors like skin injury, throat infection, or certain treatment options usually cause psoriasis. Warning signs of psoriasis In psoriasis, people can develop different signs and symptoms, varying from one person to another. The symptoms also depend on which type of psoriasis one has . If one experiences any of the common warning signs of psoriasis, they should seek medical help. Plaque Psoriasis forms thick, red patches on the skin that are often covered with silvery flakes on the skin called scales. People can notice significant and sudden changes in the way their skin looks. The raised, inflamed patches, seen mainly on the elbows, scalp, knees, and lower back, can surface anywhere on the body. Sometimes, these patches merge, creating larger patches that may be sore to tough or cause irritation. One may get a sensation of itching the affected area constantly. The appearance of plaque psoriasis can also differ based on one’s skin tone. For example, those with lighter skin pigmentation may see pink or red patches with silvery scales , while those with comparatively darker pigmentation can see purplish or brown patches with gray scales. Issues with nails At times, especially in nail psoriasis, one can see changes in their fingernails and toenails. Depending on the severity of the condition, one can notice white, yellow, or brown discoloration, which can look like drops of oil or blood under the nail plate, pits, or lines across the nails.